Therea petiveriana, commonly known as the Domino Cockroach or Indian Domino Roach, is a visually striking species native to southern India. Its bold black-and-white pattern is thought to mimic the defensive ground beetle Anthia sexguttata, offering protection through deceptive resemblance. Found in scrub forests and tropical habitats, these cockroaches are crepuscular—active during dawn and dusk—and spend the heat of the day burrowed under leaf litter or soil.
 
Females lay up to 13 oothecae (egg cases) over several weeks, depositing them in moist leaf litter where nymphs later hatch and burrow deep underground, especially during dry seasons. In captivity, T. petiveriana is popular for its manageable size, calm temperament, and ease of care